भौगोलिक दृष्टि से, वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था अब बहु-ध्रुवीय (multi-polar) हो चुकी है, क्योंकि उत्पादन के नए केंद्र उन जगहों पर उभर आए हैं जो ऐतिहासिक रूप से विश्व अर्थव्यवस्था के हाशिये पर हुआ करती थीं। अब दुनिया को 'निरंतर बदलते प्रवाह में असमानता के एक मोज़ेक' के रूप में ज़्यादा सटीक तरीके से परिभाषित किया जा सकता है।

Geographically, the global economy is now multi-polar , as new centres of production have emerged in parts of what had been, historically, the periphery of the world economy. The world is now more accurately described as a 'mosaic of unevenness in a continual state of flux'.

Geographically, the global economy is now multi-polar , as new centres of production have emerged in parts of what had been, historically, the periphery of the world economy. The world is now more accurately described as a 'mosaic of unevenness in a continual state of flux'.

Topic Society & World Society
Tone: Neutral Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

नवाचार—जो तकनीकी बदलाव का दिल है—मूल रूप से सीखने की एक प्रक्रिया है।

Innovation - the heart of technological change - is fundamentally a learning process.

Innovation - the heart of technological change - is fundamentally a learning process.

Topic Achievement & Work Innovation
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Positive Type: Observation 95%

दरअसल, तकनीक अपने आप में किसी खास तरह का बदलाव नहीं लाती। यह मूल रूप से एक ऐसा जरिया है जो चीज़ों को संभव बनाता है। यह आर्थिक गतिविधियों के लिए नए ढांचों, नई संगठनात्मक और भौगोलिक व्यवस्थाओं, नए उत्पादों और नई प्रक्रियाओं को मुमकिन बनाती है, हालांकि यह किसी खास नतीजे की गारंटी नहीं देती।

In fact, technology in, and of, itself does not cause particular kinds of change. It is, essentially, an enabling or facilitating agent. It makes possible new structures, new organizational and geographical arrangements of economic activities, new products and new processes, while not making particular, outcomes inevitable.

In fact, technology in, and of, itself does not cause particular kinds of change. It is, essentially, an enabling or facilitating agent. It makes possible new structures, new organizational and geographical arrangements of economic activities, new products and new processes, while not making particular, outcomes inevitable.

Topic Nature & Universe Technology
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

हर उत्पादन नेटवर्क की अपनी एक क्षेत्रीय बनावट होती है—यानी उसके अलग-अलग हिस्सों का भौगोलिक दायरा और आपस में उनके जुड़ाव का तरीका।

Every production network has spatiality - the particular geographical configuration and extent of its component elements and the links between them.

Every production network has spatiality - the particular geographical configuration and extent of its component elements and the links between them.

Topic Nature & Universe Technology
Tone: Neutral Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 92%

बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनियों के नेटवर्क और उनसे बनने वाले भौगोलिक पैटर्न हमेशा बदलते रहते हैं। किसी भी समय, कुछ हिस्से तेज़ी से बढ़ रहे हो सकते हैं, तो कुछ सुस्त हो सकते हैं, और कुछ में भारी गिरावट आ रही हो सकती है।

Transnational corporate networks, and their resulting spatial patterns, are always in a continuous state of flux. At any one time, some parts may be growing rapidly, others may be stagnating, others may be in steep decline.

Transnational corporate networks, and their resulting spatial patterns, are always in a continuous state of flux. At any one time, some parts may be growing rapidly, others may be stagnating, others may be in steep decline.

Topic Life & Existence Change
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

व्यापक तौर पर कहें तो, रणनीतिक साझेदारियों को संभालना और तालमेल बिठाना अकेले कारोबार करने की तुलना में ज़्यादा मुश्किल होता है; गलतफहमियों और मतभेदों की संभावना, खासकर अलग-अलग संस्कृतियों से ताल्लुक रखने वाले साझीदारों के बीच, बहुत ज़्यादा होती है। ज़ाहिर है कि ऐसे कई समझौते ज़्यादा लंबे समय तक नहीं टिक पाते।

More broadly, strategic alliances are more difficult to manage and coordinate than single ventures; the potential for misunderstanding and disagreement, particularly between partners from different cultures, is great. Certainly many such alliances are short lived.

More broadly, strategic alliances are more difficult to manage and coordinate than single ventures; the potential for misunderstanding and disagreement, particularly between partners from different cultures, is great. Certainly many such alliances are short lived.

Topic Achievement & Work Business
Tone: Serious Sentiment: Negative Type: Observation 95%

कम से कम 1960 के दशक से लेकर अब तक का एक सबसे बड़ा रुझान यह रहा है कि विनिर्माण (manufacturing) के मुकाबले सेवा क्षेत्र में नौकरियां बहुत तेज़ी से बढ़ी हैं। इसी रुझान की वजह से यह धारणा बनी है कि विकसित अर्थव्यवस्थाएं अब विनिर्माण-मुक्त (de-industrialized) हो चुकी हैं और असल मायनों में सेवा-प्रधान अर्थव्यवस्था बन गई हैं।

One of the most striking trends, since at least the 1960's, has been for employment in services to grow far more rapidly than employment in manufacturing. It is this trend that has led to the view that developed economies have become de-industrialized and that they are now effectively service economies.

One of the most striking trends, since at least the 1960's, has been for employment in services to grow far more rapidly than employment in manufacturing. It is this trend that has led to the view that developed economies have become de-industrialized and that they are now effectively service economies.

Topic Society & World Society
Tone: Neutral Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

वास्तविकता उतनी सीधी नहीं है जितनी कि कई बड़े-बड़े सिद्धांतों और व्याख्याओं द्वारा हमें समझाने की कोशिश की जाती है।

Reality is far more complex and messy than many of the grander themes and explanations would have us believe.

Reality is far more complex and messy than many of the grander themes and explanations would have us believe.

Topic Life & Existence Life Lessons
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 96%

आर्थिक गतिविधियों का अंतर्राष्ट्रीयकरण और इसका मुख्य जरिया—बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनियां (TNC), पूंजीवादी विकास की सामान्य विस्तार प्रक्रिया का महज़ एक हिस्सा भर हैं।

the internationalization of economic activity and its major vehicle, the TNC, can be regarded simply as being part of the normal expansive process of capitalist development.

the internationalization of economic activity and its major vehicle, the TNC, can be regarded simply as being part of the normal expansive process of capitalist development.

Topic Achievement & Work Business
Tone: Neutral Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 92%

अंतिम उपभोक्ता की मांग का मुख्य चालक, ज़ाहिर है, उसकी खर्च करने योग्य आय (disposable income) का स्तर होता है।

The primary driver of final consumer demand is, of course, the level of disposable income.

The primary driver of final consumer demand is, of course, the level of disposable income.

Topic Achievement & Work Money
Tone: Neutral Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

उदाहरण के लिए, यूनाइटेड किंगडम में लंदन का दबदबा इतना ज़्यादा है कि वहां के अन्य प्रांतीय शहरों के लिए वित्त से जुड़े सीमित कार्यों से आगे बढ़ पाना बेहद मुश्किल है। इस लिहाज से लंदन कुख्यात उपस (upas) पेड़ जैसा है, जो जावा का एक ऐसा काल्पनिक और जहरीला पेड़ है जिसके आसपास मीलों तक सारे जीवन का नाश हो जाता है।

In the United Kingdom, for example, the sheer overwhelming dominance of London makes it extremely for provincial cities to develop more than a very restricted financial function. London, in that sense, is akin to the notorious upas tree, a fabulous Javanese tree so poisonous that it destroys all life for many miles around itself.

In the United Kingdom, for example, the sheer overwhelming dominance of London makes it extremely for provincial cities to develop more than a very restricted financial function. London, in that sense, is akin to the notorious upas tree, a fabulous Javanese tree so poisonous that it destroys all life for many miles around itself.

Topic Society & World Society
Tone: Serious Sentiment: Negative Type: Observation 95%

सबसे दिलचस्प विकासों में से एक अमेरिका के सेमीकंडक्टर उद्योग का उत्थान, पतन और फिर से उभरना रहा है, जो एक बार फिर सबसे उन्नत सेमीकंडक्टर उत्पाद बाजारों में सिरमौर बन गया है।

One of the most striking developments has been the rise, fall and rise again of the semiconductor industry of the United States, which is, once again, the dominant player in the most advanced semiconductor product-markets.

One of the most striking developments has been the rise, fall and rise again of the semiconductor industry of the United States, which is, once again, the dominant player in the most advanced semiconductor product-markets.

Topic Nature & Universe Technology
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Positive Type: Observation 95%

यह वाकई एक विरोधाभास है कि जो उद्योग हर उस चीज़ का प्रतीक है जो नया और आधुनिक है, वही दूसरी ओर विनिर्माण उद्योग से जुड़ी सबसे पुरानी और बेकार की कमियों को भी अपने भीतर समेटे हुए है।

It is indeed paradoxical that an industry which epitomizes all that is new and up-to-date at the same time harbours some of the oldest and least desirable attributes of work in manufacturing industry.

It is indeed paradoxical that an industry which epitomizes all that is new and up-to-date at the same time harbours some of the oldest and least desirable attributes of work in manufacturing industry.

Topic Achievement & Work Innovation
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Mixed Type: Paradox 95%

पिछले कुछ दशकों में वित्तीय सेवा गतिविधियों की एक खास बात यह रही है कि 'वास्तविक' अर्थव्यवस्था के कामकाज के लिए जरूरी वित्तीय लेनदेन, सट्टेबाजी (speculative activity) की गतिविधियों के मुकाबले बहुत छोटे पड़ गए हैं।

A striking feature of financial service activities during the past few decades is that the financial transactions essential to the operation of the 'real' economy has become increasingly dwarfed by speculative activity.

A striking feature of financial service activities during the past few decades is that the financial transactions essential to the operation of the 'real' economy has become increasingly dwarfed by speculative activity.

Topic Achievement & Work Money
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%

मौद्रिक और क्रेडिट-आधारित विनिमय प्रणालियों के साथ-साथ विकसित हुए बिना, अर्थव्यवस्थाओं का विकास सबसे आदिम संगठनात्मक रूपों और भौगोलिक रूप से सीमित बिक्री से आगे कभी नहीं बढ़ पाता।

Without the parallel development of systems of monetary - and credit-based exchange - there could have been no development of economies beyond the most primitive organizational forms and the most geographically restricted sales.

Without the parallel development of systems of monetary - and credit-based exchange - there could have been no development of economies beyond the most primitive organizational forms and the most geographically restricted sales.

Topic Achievement & Work Money
Tone: Wise Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 92%

उदाहरण के लिए, यह देखना अभी बाकी है कि क्या चीन एक सत्तावादी कम्युनिस्ट राजनीतिक व्यवस्था को बनाए रखते हुए भी एक बाजार अर्थव्यवस्था के रूप में विकसित होना जारी रख सकता है।

It remains to be seen, for example whether China can continue to develop as a market economy while still retaining an authoritarian communist political system.

It remains to be seen, for example whether China can continue to develop as a market economy while still retaining an authoritarian communist political system.

Topic Society & World Politics
Tone: Reflective Sentiment: Neutral Type: Observation 95%